Accounting & Taxation
Accounting is the process of recording, summarizing, analyzing, and reporting financial transactions of a business or organization. The purpose of accounting is to provide accurate and timely financial information that can be used for decision-making, financial analysis, and compliance with regulatory requirements.
Taxation, on the other hand, is the process of imposing a financial charge or other levy upon a taxpayer by a governmental organization in order to fund various public expenditures. Taxation is a critical source of revenue for governments, and the tax laws and regulations are subject to change regularly.
In the context of business, accounting and taxation are closely related. The accounting function provides the necessary financial information to prepare and file tax returns accurately and on time. Taxation also affects financial reporting, as taxes are considered an expense and are reflected in a company’s financial statements.
Professional accountants and tax professionals are responsible for ensuring compliance with relevant tax laws and regulations and for providing advice on tax planning and optimization strategies. They also assist in the preparation and submission of tax returns, and can represent clients in disputes with tax authorities.